English

Charcha: Simile, Alliteration, Repetition aur Rhyme

Class 6 English · Chapter 14: The Kites · NCERT Poorvi section pp. 142–144

Seekho

Simile (upma): like ya as se do cheezon ki tulna. Kavi patangon ki tulna rang-birangi chidiyon se karta ("like") aur bachcha hawa jaisa halka hona chahta ("as"). Aur: "as busy as a bee", "her eyes shone like stars".

Alliteration (anupraas): paas-paas ke shabd jo ek hi dhwani se shuru hote, jaise "sail, swoop and soar" ya "kites curl and climb". Repetition (dohraav): asar ke liye shabd dobaara kehna: "high, high" dikhaata bachcha kitna ooncha jaana chahta.

Rhyme (tuk): ek jaisi antim dhwani wale shabd, jaise fly / sky / high, air / there / stare. Socho: bachcha kahin zameen par hai, shaayad park mein, dekhta hua. Log ghoorte kyun? Kyunki patangon ke beech bachche ko dekhna adbhut hota!

Explore: kaunsa upkaran?

  1. Har vaakyaansh sort karo.

Yaad rakho

  • Simile = like/as se tulna; alliteration = ek jaisi shuruaati dhwani.
  • Repetition (high, high) zor deta; tuk kavita ko sangeet deti.

Quick check

"As light as air" kiska udaaharan hai?

  1. a simile
  2. alliteration
  3. repetition
  4. a rhyme
Answer

a simile. Ye "as" se tulna karta.

Socho

Patang par apni ek simile banao.

Ek answer

Jaise: "The red kite danced like a flame in the wind" ya "The kite was as free as a bird."

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.