Padho: Kavita

Class 6 English · Chapter 2: The Raven and the Fox · NCERT Poorvi section pp. 13–14

Seekho

Padhne se pehle: mendhak tarr-tarr karte hain, par kya jaante ho raven bhi kaanv-kaanv (croak) karte hain? Aur kai kahaaniyon mein kaunsa jaanwar chaalaak dikhaaya jaata hai? Haan, lomdi! Ye kavita ek fable (neeti-katha) hai: chhoti kahaani, aksar jaanwaron ki, jo seekh deti hai. Ise French lekhak Jean de La Fontaine ne likha.

Stanza 1: Mr Raven ek daali par baitha (perched) hai, apni badi chonch mein swaadisht tukda (morsel) liye. Neeche Reynard lomdi upar dekhti hai aur use wo khaana bahut chahiye.

Stanza 2: Lomdi taareef bhare lehje mein bolti hai. Wo Raven ko sundar pakshi kehti, uske pankhon ki prashansa karti, aur kehti hai agar wo bas gaaye, to jungle ke pakshi use Raaja kahenge.

Stanza 3: Raven chaal nahi samajhta. Bewakoof ghamand mein wo bhool jaata hai ki uski awaaz bas kaanv-kaanv hai, gaane ke liye chonch kholta hai, aur tukda neeche gir jaata hai. Stanza 4: Lomdi hansti, khaana khaati, aur seekh deti hai: meethi baaton ko nazarandaaz karo jo tumhe zaroorat se zyaada achha mehsoos karaayein, kyunki ghamand samajhdaari nahi.

Explore: kavita ki ghatnaayein kram mein lagao.

1. Paanchon ghatnaayein kram mein lagao.

Yaad rakho

• Lomdi chaaploosi karke Raven ko gawaati hai, aur Raven khaana gira deta hai.
• Fable chhoti kahaani hai, aksar jaanwaron ki, jo seekh deti hai.

Quick check

Raven ne chonch kyun kholi?

1. Gaane ke liye, kyunki lomdi ne taareef ki
2. Khaana khaane ke liye
3. Doston ko bulaane ke liye
4. Jamhaai lene ke liye

Socho

Lomdi kehti hai seekh "kaafi hairaani" wali hai. Raven hairaan kyun hoga?

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.