Hamare Parivaar

Class 6 Social Science · Chapter 9: Parivaar aur Samudaay · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 9.1

Seekho

Nisha Lucknow ke ek bade ghar mein daada-daadi, mata-pita, chacha-chachi aur teen cousins ke saath rehti hai. Har shaam sab saath khaate hain aur kisi ke paas hamesha koi kahaani hoti hai. Uska best friend Aarav flat mein sirf apni maa aur chhoti behen ke saath rehta hai.

Lagbhag hum sab parivaar mein rehte hain. Parivaar har samaaj ki sabse mool aur praacheen ikaai hai. Sanyukt parivaar mein kai peedhiyaan saath rehti hain: daada-daadi, mata-pita, chacha-chachi aur cousins. Ekal parivaar ek dampati aur unke bachche, ya ek abhibhaavak aur bachche hai.

Bhaarat mein sanyukt parivaar lambe samay se aam rahe hain, khaas kar gaon mein. Aaj kai log kaam ke liye shehron mein jaakar ekal parivaar mein rehte hain, par aksar milne, phone aur parivaar ke milan se rishtedaaron ke kareeb rehte hain.

Chaahe kitna bhi bada ho, parivaar humein pyaar, dekhbhaal aur suraksha deta hai. Yahin hum pehle shabd, apne moolya aur doosron ke saath rehna seekhte hain. Jaise Tamil kavi-sant Tiruvalluvar ne bahut pehle sikhaaya, pyaar aur sahi aacharan parivaar ke jeevan ka dil hain.

Explore: sanyukt ya ekal?

1. Har parivaar sort karo.

Yaad rakho

• Parivaar samaaj ki mool ikaai hai; ye pyaar, dekhbhaal aur suraksha deta hai.
• Sanyukt parivaar mein kai peedhiyaan saath; ekal parivaar mata-pita (ya ek) aur bachche.

Quick check

Aarav apni maa aur behen ke saath rehta hai. Ye kis tarah ka parivaar hai?

1. Ekal parivaar
2. Sanyukt parivaar
3. Samudaay
4. Gaon panchayat

Socho

Sanyukt parivaar aur ekal parivaar mein rehne ki kuch achhi baatein kya ho sakti hain?

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.