Panchayat Samiti aur Zila Parishad

Class 6 Social Science · Chapter 11: Zameeni Loktantra – Bhaag 2: Gaon mein Sthaaniya Sarkaar · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 11.5

Seekho

Gaon ke star ke upar block star par Panchayat Samiti aur zila star par Zila Parishad hain. Inke sadasya sthaaniya log chunte hain, aur ilaake ke Sarpanch aur Vidhan Sabha ke sthaaniya sadasya bhi ho sakte hain.

Panchayat Samiti Gram Panchayaton aur Zila Parishad ke beech ki kadi hai. Ye apni saari Gram Panchayaton se vikaas yojanaayein jama karke jodti aur zila ya Raajya star par rakhti hai. Isse pariyojanaon aur yojanaon ke liye paisa milta hai, jaise Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, jo gaon mein har mausam ki sadkein banaati hai.

Zila Parishad poore zile ki yojana banaati hai: badi sadkein, swaasthya kendra, school aur sinchaai jo kai gaon ki seva karein. Inke naam aur banaavat raajya-raajya alag hain, par uddeshya ek hai: logon ki bhaageedaari mazboot karna.

Teenon staron par khaas niyam pichhde samoohon ki zarooratein sunwaane mein madad karte, aur kam se kam ek-tihaai seatein mahilaaon ke liye aarakshit hain; kai raajya aadhi rakhte hain. Isse sthaaniya sarkaar sabke liye kaam karti hai, kuch ke liye nahi.

Explore: kaunsa star sambhaalta hai?

1. Har card sort karo.

Yaad rakho

• Panchayat Samiti (block) Gram Panchayaton ko Zila Parishad (zila) se jodti aur paisa dilaati hai.
• Kam se kam ek-tihaai seatein mahilaaon ke liye; khaas niyam pichhde samoohon ki madad karte hain.

Quick check

Panchayat Samiti kis star par kaam karti hai?

1. block star
2. gaon star
3. raashtriya star
4. shehar star

Socho

Sarkaar ka pichhde samoohon par khaas dhyaan dena kyun zaroori hai?

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.