Bazaar Kya Hai?
Class 7 Social Science · Chapter 12: Bazaar ko Samajhna · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 12.1
Seekho
Bazaar wo jagah jahaan log saamaan aur sevaayein khareedte-bechte: bazaar, haat, Kannada mein maarukatte, ya online dukaan. Bazaar se parivaar aur vyaapaar apni aavashyakta (jeevan ke liye zaroori, jaise khaana, paani, kapda, ghar) aur ichchha (chaahi par zaroori nahi) paate. Bazaar log, paramparaayein aur vichaar bhi jodte.
16vi sadi mein Vijayanagar saamraajya ka Hampi Bazaar, Virupaksh mandir ke saamne, yaatriyon ko hairaan karta. Ek Portuguese yaatri ne Hampi ko "duniya ka sabse bhara-poora shehar" kaha, jahaan anaaj, beej, doodh, tel, resham, gaay, ghode aur pakshi bikte; doosre ne sone ke gahne banaate kaarigar aur maanik, heere, motiyon ki dukaanein bataayi. Har bazaar mein kharidaar, vikreta aur sahmat keemat, aksar mol-bhaav se.
Explore: aavashyakta ya ichchha?
- Har cheez sort karo.
Yaad rakho
- Bazaar jahaan kharidaar-vikreta sahmat keemat par saamaan aur seva badalte.
- Bazaar aavashyakta aur ichchha poori karte; Vijayanagar ka Hampi Bazaar apni samriddhi ke liye prasiddh.
Quick check
Har bazaar ko kaunsi teen cheezein chahiye?
- kharidaar, vikreta aur sahmat keemat
- mall, parking aur lift
- bank, school aur mandir
- sirf sikke
Answer
kharidaar, vikreta aur sahmat keemat. Bazaar bhautik ya online ho sakta.
Socho
500 saal puraana bazaar aaj ke bazaar se kaise alag hoga?
Ek answer
Bijli, packing ya digital bhugtaan nahi; saamaan gaadi ya naav se; mol-bhaav har jagah; par jaane-pehchaane vikretaaon se khaana, kapda aur shilp khareedna kaafi waisa hi lagta.
Practice
Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.