Gram Panchayat

Class 6 Social Science · Chapter 11: Zameeni Loktantra – Bhaag 2: Gaon mein Sthaaniya Sarkaar · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 11.2

Seekho

Gram Panchayat pranaali ka aadhaar hai, logon ke sabse paas. Iske sadasya Gram Sabha chunti hai: gaon (ya paas ke gaon ke samooh) ke saare vayask jo panjeekrit matdaata hain.

Gram Sabha ki baithakon mein mahilaayein aur purush apne ilaake ke saare maamlon par charcha karke faisle lete: kaunsi sadak theek ho, kuaan kahan khode, paisa kaise lagaayein. Har Gram Panchayat ek pramukh chunti hai jise Sarpanch ya Pradhan kehte hain. Zyaada se zyaada mahilaayein Sarpanch ban rahi hain.

Gram Panchayat ki madad Panchayat Sachiv karta hai, jo baithak bulaata aur record rakhta hai, aur kai jagah Patwari, jo gaon waalon ke zameen ke record rakhta hai. Iske kaam mein gaon ki sadkein, peene ka paani, naaliyaan aur safaai, street light, aur parivaaron ko sarkaari yojanaon ka laabh dilaana shaamil hai.

Sonpur mein Kabir ke daada Gram Sabha mein doobi sadak ka mudda uthaate hain. Kai mata-pita sahmat hote hain. Panchayat ek oonchi sadak aur pulia ki yojana banaati, aur agle maansoon se pehle apne paise se bana deti hai.

Explore: gaon ki samasya kaise sulajhti hai?

1. Kadam kram mein lagao.

Yaad rakho

• Gram Sabha (gaon ke saare vayask matdaata) Gram Panchayat aur uske pramukh Sarpanch ko chunti hai.
• Panchayat Sachiv record rakhta; Patwari zameen ke record rakhta hai.

Quick check

Gram Panchayat kaun chunta hai?

1. Gram Sabha (gaon ke matdaata)
2. Pradhaanmantri
3. High Court
4. Patwari

Socho

Panchayat chune jaane ke baad bhi Gram Sabha kyun zaroori hai?

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.