Samriddh Vividhta
Class 6 Social Science · Chapter 8: Anekta mein Ekta, ya 'Ek mein Anek' · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 8.1
Seekho
Pranav parivaar ke saath Delhi se Chennai train se jaata hai. Do din mein baahar ke khet gehun se naariyal ke pedon mein badal jaate, signboard ki lipi badalti, aur chai waale ki pukaar har bade station par lagbhag naye bhaasha mein hoti.
Bhaarat duniya ke sabse vividh deshon mein se hai. Prakriti, mausam, pehnaava, khaana, sangeet aur reetiyaan kshetra-kshetra badalti hain, aur ek kshetra ke andar bhi alag paramparaon ke log milte hain.
Log saikdon bhaashaayein aur boliyaan bolte hain, kai lipiyon mein likhi. Samvidhaan ki Aathvi Anusoochi mein 22 bhaashaayein hain, jaise Hindi, Bangla, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Asamiya aur Urdu. Kai Bhaarateeya do-teen bhaashaayein bolte hain.
Phir bhi Rabindranath Tagore aur Sri Aurobindo jaise vichaarakon ne Bhaarat ko "anekta mein ekta", ya "Ek mein Anek" kaha: saari vividhta ke neeche ek gehra, saajha bandhan hai. Is chapter mein hum ye bandhan khaane, kapdon, tyohaaron aur kahaaniyon mein dhoondhenge.
Explore: vividhta ya ekta?
- Har card sort karo.
Yaad rakho
- Bhaarat prakriti, bhaasha, lipi, pehnaave, khaane aur reetiyon mein bahut vividh hai.
- 22 bhaashaayein Aathvi Anusoochi mein; vividhta ke neeche ekta hai, "Ek mein Anek".
Quick check
Samvidhaan ki Aathvi Anusoochi mein kitni bhaashaayein hain?
- 22
- 5
- 50
- 1
Answer
22. 22 bhaashaayein soochi mein, par saikdon aur boli jaati hain.
Socho
Tumhe kya lagta hai itne Bhaarateeya ek se zyaada bhaasha kyun bolte hain?
Ek answer
Log doosre bhaasha kshetron ke paas rehte, kaam aur padhaai ke liye jaate, aur ghar ki, raajya ki aur Hindi ya Angrezi jaisi sampark bhaasha use karte. Kai bhaashaayein logon ko jodti hain.
Practice
Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.