Vastu-vinimay Pranaali
Class 7 Social Science · Chapter 11: Vastu-vinimay se Paise Tak · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 11.1
Seekho
Neel rubber bhool jaata; Meher pencil bhooli par uske paas faltu rubber. Wo badalte: uski pencil, Neel ka faltu rubber, aur dono khush. Ye vastu-vinimay pranaali: bina paise ke seedhe saamaan ya seva ka aadaan-pradaan. Ye len-den ka sabse puraana roop, aur iske saboot poori duniya mein.
Log aisi vastuon ko bhi paise ki tarah use karte jinhe sab mahatv dete: kaudiyaan, namak, chaai, kapda, beej aur pashu. Prashaant mahaasaagar ke Yap dweep par Rai pathar naam ki vishaal pathar ki chakriyaan paisa; madhya Mexico mein taambe ke kulhaadi-aakaar patre; aur Solomon dweep par pakshiyon ke pankh ke chhalle. Aaj hum zyaadatar paisa use karte, bhugtaan ka sabka maana saadhan, sikke, note ya phone bhugtaan ke roop mein.
Explore: vastu-vinimay ya paisa?
- Har len-den sort karo.
Yaad rakho
- Vastu-vinimay bina paise ke saamaan ya seva ka seedha aadaan-pradaan.
- Kaudi, namak, pashu, pathar aur pankh jaisi vastuein bhi paise ki tarah chali.
Quick check
Bina paise seedhe saamaan badalna kehlaata …
- barter
- minting
- banking
- taxation
Answer
barter. Ye len-den ka sabse puraana tareeka.
Socho
Kaudiyaan shuruaati paise ke roop mein achchhi kyun rahi hongi?
Ek answer
Chhoti, halki, tikaau, nakal karna kathin, ek jaise aakaar ki aur ginna aasaan, to log le jaa, rakh aur tulna kar sakte.
Practice
Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.