Achchhe Mahaaraaja aur Tibbati Sharanaarthi

Class 7 Social Science · Chapter 17: Bharat, Anekon ka Ghar · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 17.5

Seekho

Warsaw, Poland mein ek chauk ka naam Achchhe Mahaaraaja par. Doosre Vishwa Yuddh (1939–45) mein Poland par hamla hua aur kai bachche anaath hue. Nawanagar (Jamnagar) ke Jaam Saahab Digvijaysinhji ne Red Cross ke saath milkar 1942 se 1946 ke beech lagbhag hazaar Polish anaath Jamnagar laaye, unhe ghar, khaana aur dekhbhaal di, aur hazaaron aur Polish sharanaarthiyon ka bhi swaagat kiya. Yuddh ke baad wo surakshit ghar laute, aur Poland ne baad mein unka sammaan kiya.

Tibbat, "Barf ka Desh", ne 7vi sadi mein Bauddh dharm apnaaya, aur Naalanda ke vinaash se bhaage Bharatiya bhikshu wahaan paandulipiyaan le gaye. 1950 se China ne Tibbat par kabza kiya. 1959 mein Lhasa vidroh ke baad 14ve Dalai Lama Himalaya paar bhaage aur Bharat ne sharan di. Wo Dharamshala mein rehte, jahaan Tibbati nirvaasit sarkaar kaam karti. Bharat ne Tibbatiyon ko basti, school aur math banaane mein madad ki, jaise Karnataka ke Bylakuppe mein. Wo Sowa Rigpa laaye, Ayurved ko doosri paramparaaon se milaane wali chikitsa, ab Bharat ke AYUSH kaaryakram ka hissa.

Explore: ghatnaayein samay rekha par.

1. Polish anaath 1942 mein Jamnagar aane lage. Marker wahaan.
2. Dalai Lama ne 1959 mein Bharat mein sharan li. Marker wahaan.

Yaad rakho

• Nawanagar ke Mahaaraaja ne Doosre Vishwa Yuddh mein lagbhag hazaar Polish anaathon ko sharan di.
• Dalai Lama ke saath Tibbati sharanaarthi 1959 se Bharat ko doosra ghar banaaye.

Quick check

Tibbati nirvaasit sarkaar kahaan se kaam karti?

1. Dharamshala
2. Jamnagar
3. Kochi
4. Udvada

Socho

Poland dashakon baad ek Bharatiya raaja ka smaarak kyun banaayega?

Practice

Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.