Pathaar
Class 6 Social Science · Chapter 3: Bhoo-aakritiyaan aur Jeevan · NCERT Exploring Society: India and Beyond section 3.2
Seekho
Pathaar oonchi uthi zameen hai jiska upar ka hissa kaafi chapta aur kinaare khade, jaise zameen par rakhi mez. Dakshin Bhaarat ka bada hissa vishaal Deccan pathaar hai. Jharkhand ka Chhota Nagpur pathaar ek aur hai.
Pathaar aksar koyla, loha aur abhrak jaise khanijon se bharpoor hote hain, isliye wahan kai khaanein hain. Jahan nadiyaan pathaar ke kinaare se girti hain, sundar jharne banaati hain, jaise Jharkhand ka Hundru jharna.
Kuch pathaaron mein purani lava chattaanon se bani kaali mitti hai, jo kapaas ugaane ke liye achhi hai. Kuch sookhe aur pathreele hain aur pashu charaane mein use hote hain. Pathaar par log kheti, khudaai, aur paani aur bijli ke liye nadiyon par baandh banaate hain.
Himalaya ke uttar mein Tibbat ka pathaar duniya ka sabse ooncha aur bada pathaar hai. Ye itna ooncha hai ki ise "Duniya ki Chhat" kehte hain.
Explore: kaunsi bhoo-aakriti hai?
- Har card ko pahaad, pathaar ya maidaan mein sort karo.
Yaad rakho
- Pathaar chapte upari hisse wali oonchi zameen hai, jaise Deccan pathaar.
- Pathaar aksar khanijon se bharpoor aur kinaaron par jharnon wale hote hain.
Quick check
Pathaar pahaad se kaise alag hai?
- Iska upari hissa chapta hai
- Ye hamesha samudra se neecha hai
- Isme patthar nahi
- Ye paani ka bana hai
Answer
Iska upari hissa chapta hai. Dono oonche hain, par pathaar upar se chapta aur pahaad choti tak uthta hai.
Socho
Loha aur koyla use karne waale kai kaarkhaane Chhota Nagpur pathaar ke paas kyun bane hain?
Ek answer
Kyunki kachcha maal paas mein hi khoda jaata hai, to door se laana nahi padta. Isse samay aur paisa bachta hai.
Practice
Teen levels (easy, medium, hard) ke naye sawaalon se practice karo, kuch hands-on, hints aur hal ke saath. Topic poora karne ke liye pichhle 5 mein se 4 sahi karo.