Chapter 10: Zameeni Loktantra – Bhaag 1: Shaasan
Jin niyamon se hum jeete hain unhe kaun aur kaise banaata hai? Is chapter mein hum seekhenge shaasan ka matlab, sarkaar ke teen ang aur teen star, aur loktantra kyun zaroori hai.
Is chapter mein tum
- shaasan aur sarkaar ki zaroorat samjhaana
- sarkaar ke teen ang batana
- Bhaarat mein sarkaar ke teen star batana
- loktantra kya hai aur kyun zaroori hai samjhaana
Topics
- Shaasan aur Sarkaar ke Teen Ang NCERT 10.1
Shaasan samaaj ke faisle aur niyam banaana aur paalan karvaana hai; sarkaar ye karti hai.
- Sarkaar ke Teen Star NCERT 10.2
Sarkaar teen staron par kaam karti hai: sthaaniya, Raajya aur Kendra (Sangh).
- Loktantra NCERT 10.3
Loktantra logon dwaara sarkaar hai, aam taur par chune hue pratinidhiyon ke zariye.
Key words
- Governance
- samaaj ke faisle aur niyam banaana aur paalan karvaana
- Law
- sarkaar ka banaaya zaroori niyam
- Legislature
- kaanoon banaane wala ang
- Executive
- kaanoon laagu karne wala ang
- Judiciary
- adaalatein, jo vivaad sulajhaati hain
- Democracy
- logon dwaara sarkaar
Summary
- Shaasan matlab niyam banaana aur laagu karna; sarkaar ye karti hai.
- Vidhaayika kaanoon banaati, kaaryapaalika laagu karti, nyaayapaalika vivaad sulajhaati.
- Bhaarat mein sthaaniya, Raajya aur Kendra sarkaarein hain.
- Bhaarat ke loktantra mein har vayask naagrik gupt matdaan se vote de sakta hai.